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IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 2 IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 2 不懂一定要问考官：sorry， what do u mean by that？ Do u like... ? Do u often do sth..? DO / Have / Is / Are 第一步：需要正面回应 肯定答案： yes + 细节和例子 + 解释感受 yes， sure/yes， absolutely / that's a big yes / no doubt about that / well， I like to say so well， I don't hate sth（适合表达不确定喜不喜欢的奇怪的东西） 否定答案： no + 原因解释 + 其他个人选择 Not really / No, I don't think so / No, I'm afraid not. / Quite the opposite Even if If I had more free time ... 喜欢与否？ I'm pretty into... I'm quite big/keep on... ...is surely my thing. I can never/don't usually say no to I've had enough of ... = I'm so sick of ... 受够了 ... is the real pain in the neck. 让人头疼的事 解释说明 Because + 句子 Because of + 名词成分 As/for/since + 句子 The main/major reason is... It's simply/actually/basically/mainly because... ......and that's exactly/partly why...... Did u ... when u were yang ? Yes, kind of. When I was 5 or 6, I spent a lot of time on doing sth Have/had a great time Wh-列举 （be/how）what kind of ...? Basically,... 最常见的清形； plus/also/on top of that/apart from that,.. 第二选项 Generally speaking/ most of the time,... 最常见的情形，At the same / from the time to time ... 第二选项 Well, mostly, the first one I like to....is A, because...other than that,... When was the last time u did ... Speaking of this, it brings my memory back to the time when I was doing ....时间较近的情形 Well, let me see, at about this time yesterday / last Sunday / Friday / month, I was doing ...时间较远的情形 后面 + 评价心情，态度 splendid / sensational / make my day Have u ever done ... ? 过去进行时 虚拟语气 Yes/ I have / No, I haven't If I could, I'd love to If that was the case, I'd be over the moon 肯定 + 过去进行时 否定 + 虚拟语气 不确定的未来 Would u like...? Do u like to be...? Wow, let me think, hmmm, the answer would be yes/no If that was the case, I'd be over the moon. 二选一 Do u like/prefer A or B? Which one do u prefer, A or B? Well, it depends / I'm not sure / I don't know. (Nether of them in fact.) Between the two, I'd go for + 比较级 Personally， I'd believe ... sounds like a much better choice to me. Comparatively speaking, it seems to me that... is like a more reasonable / sensible / preferable option. / .... is my preference. 最 Do u have a favorite ...? What's the most ... Favorite / the bast The best / the most popular / the most important... Favorite If u ask me,... will have to be my first choice. Since you asked, I believe ...is absolutely at the top of my favorite list. If I have to take a pick, I guess no one compares to ......
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IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 2 （7种填空题1-4） IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 2 （7种填空题1-4） 填空题（7种） 1，表格题(table) 特征： 原词填空原则（适用于所有填空题） 遵循语法原则（适用于所有填空题），95%有顺序性 （乱序一般在第三篇） 解题步骤 读请题干，确认字数限制 观察表格 观察表头 画出定位词（空前空后） 预测空格词性和内容（n. adj. adv. v. 数字） 回原文定位，根据预测找答案 2，流程图（flow-chart） 特征： 100% 有顺序性 100% 集中出题 解题步骤 整体定位： 原文某段首句一般出现：process , procedure, stage, step, phase 用题目中的特征定位词（大写，缩写，数字） 3，图形题（diagram） 特征： 100% 集中出题 偶尔出现小范围乱序 解题步骤： 整体定位：用题目中的特征词定位（大写，缩写，数字） 4，笔记题（notes） 特征： 100%有顺序性 有时集中出题（看是否有小标题） 解题步骤： 如果有小标题，且小标题不是主题词，先尝试整体定位 按板块分类分析题目
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IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 Criterion Weighting Task achievement (task 1) / task response (task2) 25% Coherence and cohesion 25% Lexical resource 25% Grammatical range and accuracy 25% 四大趋势 上升 普通上升 动词 名词 increase an increase in rise (rose) a rise in climb a climb in grow (grew) a growth in Ascend an ascent an upward trend in 上升 急剧上升 动词 名词 surge a surge in soar a soar in shoot a boom in rocket boom 下降 普通下降 动词 名词 fall (fell) a fall in decrease a decrease in decline a decline in reduce a reduction in drop (dropped) a drop in a downward trend in 下降 急剧下降 动词 名词 plunge a plunge in plummet a plummet in slump a slump in 平稳 动词 名词 remain stable at stabilization stabilize reach a plateau level off at flatten out at 波动 动词 名词 fluctuate around fluctuations go up and down ups and downs rise and fall experiences rises and falls wave 波动 experience some fluctuations around... 幅度大 幅度小 形容词 副词 形容词 副词 rapid rapidly slight slightly dramatic dramatically gentle gently considerable considerably gradual gradually remarkable remarkably marginal marginally drastic drastically moderate moderately 描述对象的替换
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IELTS 雅思听力笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思听力笔记 - 1 分数标准 4 parts 40questions 9 39-40 8.5 37-38 8 35-36 7.5 33-34 7 30-32 6.5 27-29 6 23-26 listening skills Understanding the context Listen for specific details Understanding categories Understanding a description of a place Following directions Identifying distractors Recognising paraphrase Describing a process Describing actions Identifying function Identifying attitudes and opinions Persuading and suggesting Reaching a decision Identifying main ideas Understanding how ideas are connected Understanding an explanation Signposting words Comparing and contrasting ideas Understanding specific details : Spelling 人名，地名拼写，先听整体发音，根据发音拼写 未拼写，即考核常识性词汇结合发音和语境 大小写均得分；英美式拼写均得分 专有名词的首字母或和数字一起时的字母，尽量大写 Numbers 长串数字，或与字母组合 时间，日期，时刻 数字 + 单位 百分比 注意⚠️ 元音发音 vowel /e/: smell /æ/: flat , snack /aɪ/: flight , smile , nine /eɪ/: snake , eight 语音现象 连读 ： single item / all ages 失爆：credit card （爆破音：/b/,/p/,/k/,/g/,/t/,/d/） 填空题目单复数判定 空前语法 （量词 / there be 就近） 空后定语从句 前后文语义 Part1填空题目-听力前 注意字数要求，标题语境 明确 对方双方关系 读题，预测答案类型 （数字，词汇） Part1填空题目-听力中 注意提出的问题，耐心听完整的对话与句子 答案在录音中原词重现 注意数字或其他信息的混淆 按照题目中的关键词或同义替换定位理解 Part1填空题目-听力后 检测字数是否符合要求，拼写，语法准确 勿心急对答案，可尝试找出不清晰的部分重听确认 笔记错题，生词，统一表达等 反思，复习 常用国家和国籍 Country Nationality the United States American Britain / England British / English Canada Canadian Australia Australian. New Zealand New Zealand Scotland Scottish Ireland Irish Spain Spanish Germany German France French Italy Ttalian Poland Polish Russia Russian Brazil Brazilian Africa African Japan Japanise Malaysia Malaysian surname: Brown , Black , Green , White , Smith , Alexander , Thompson Female: Ellen , Jane , Jessica , Susan , Mary , Julia , Maria , Sarah Male: John , Henry , Michael , Peter , Willia , Matthew , George , James , David 听力笔记 ---- 例 题干 题干语法/语义分析 题干生词 原文 原文生词 同义表达 发音现象 Making toys from 7 ___ using various tools make A from B， 5 B 67 8 A，B 9:,; < making toys out of wood make A from B = make A out of B
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IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 1 Identity Check what‘s your full name, please？I'm 姓名字全拼 what shall I call you？绰号or英文名字or小名 u can call me *** if u like （can I see your identification please ？）check下身份证，不一定有了 have u ever done...? yes/no 非常具体的过去经历，时间较近 否定的话 + 原因 + 未来计划 建议yes 有过去时态 yes, definitely, speaking of which, it brings me back to the time when I was paying for a brand new apple watch in a retailer shop in my city the other day + 评价心情 when I put it on my wrist, I was surely over the moon! is there ... in the future? 将来时 will/ be going to have been planning = thinking If I had the time/money/chance, I'd love to If that was the case, I'd be over the moon! 同义替换 like be found of sb be into sb be big on be keen on be crazy about have a craving for sth 渴望 很强烈的渴望 ...is my thing happy make sb's day be over the moon For now, I’m a first（可以是任何一年） year student, studying…专业….at 你的大学名字 I quite like my major, because it’s incredibly interesting. （不喜欢可以有一万个理由） Mostly, when I’m at school, I have to learn a lot of stuff, like …….具体例子 including some tasks after them. On top of that, I like to hang out with friends to have fun, in this case, we may choose to play games (任何一个活动皆可) I’m trying hard to get good marks/grades so that I’ll have a great GPA, so when I apply for my master degree, it’ll be really helpful. My dream job is to be a/an……工作头衔， because……..Hopefully, everything will go well. Part 2 -A leisure Activity you do to keep fit and healthy. Speaking of this, I’m going to talk about jogging, which is something I really enjoy doing after a long day, because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. More importantly, it’s a fascinating sport for me to keep fit. In terms of how often, well, I don’t mind doing it as often as possible. Personally, I’m really into listening to some music because it can make the run much more enjoyable/less tiring. There are several places I can go for the run, and for me, I often go to the park next to my home. Other than that, if the weather is terrible, like too windy or rainy, I can’t really do it outdoors, but I can still do it in the gym. For that, I have to get the pass/membership. It’s quite nice to run on the treadmill for about 5k. As for the result, basically, if I’m talking about my weight, I’ve lost over 10kg since I started at the beginning of the year; at the same time, I like to say, I’m more confident than before when I go out shopping for fashion clothes in a mall. All in all, to me, it’s an amazing sport, I can do it as an escape from the pressure of study/work and to make sure I’m physically and mentally fit.