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IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 Criterion Weighting Task achievement (task 1) / task response (task2) 25% Coherence and cohesion 25% Lexical resource 25% Grammatical range and accuracy 25% 四大趋势 上升 普通上升 动词 名词 increase an increase in rise (rose) a rise in climb a climb in grow (grew) a growth in Ascend an ascent an upward trend in 上升 急剧上升 动词 名词 surge a surge in soar a soar in shoot a boom in rocket boom 下降 普通下降 动词 名词 fall (fell) a fall in decrease a decrease in decline a decline in reduce a reduction in drop (dropped) a drop in a downward trend in 下降 急剧下降 动词 名词 plunge a plunge in plummet a plummet in slump a slump in 平稳 动词 名词 remain stable at stabilization stabilize reach a plateau level off at flatten out at 波动 动词 名词 fluctuate around fluctuations go up and down ups and downs rise and fall experiences rises and falls wave 波动 experience some fluctuations around... 幅度大 幅度小 形容词 副词 形容词 副词 rapid rapidly slight slightly dramatic dramatically gentle gently considerable considerably gradual gradually remarkable remarkably marginal marginally drastic drastically moderate moderately 描述对象的替换
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IELTS 雅思听力笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思听力笔记 - 1 分数标准 4 parts 40questions 9 39-40 8.5 37-38 8 35-36 7.5 33-34 7 30-32 6.5 27-29 6 23-26 listening skills Understanding the context Listen for specific details Understanding categories Understanding a description of a place Following directions Identifying distractors Recognising paraphrase Describing a process Describing actions Identifying function Identifying attitudes and opinions Persuading and suggesting Reaching a decision Identifying main ideas Understanding how ideas are connected Understanding an explanation Signposting words Comparing and contrasting ideas Understanding specific details : Spelling 人名，地名拼写，先听整体发音，根据发音拼写 未拼写，即考核常识性词汇结合发音和语境 大小写均得分；英美式拼写均得分 专有名词的首字母或和数字一起时的字母，尽量大写 Numbers 长串数字，或与字母组合 时间，日期，时刻 数字 + 单位 百分比 注意⚠️ 元音发音 vowel /e/: smell /æ/: flat , snack /aɪ/: flight , smile , nine /eɪ/: snake , eight 语音现象 连读 ： single item / all ages 失爆：credit card （爆破音：/b/,/p/,/k/,/g/,/t/,/d/） 填空题目单复数判定 空前语法 （量词 / there be 就近） 空后定语从句 前后文语义 Part1填空题目-听力前 注意字数要求，标题语境 明确 对方双方关系 读题，预测答案类型 （数字，词汇） Part1填空题目-听力中 注意提出的问题，耐心听完整的对话与句子 答案在录音中原词重现 注意数字或其他信息的混淆 按照题目中的关键词或同义替换定位理解 Part1填空题目-听力后 检测字数是否符合要求，拼写，语法准确 勿心急对答案，可尝试找出不清晰的部分重听确认 笔记错题，生词，统一表达等 反思，复习 常用国家和国籍 Country Nationality the United States American Britain / England British / English Canada Canadian Australia Australian. New Zealand New Zealand Scotland Scottish Ireland Irish Spain Spanish Germany German France French Italy Ttalian Poland Polish Russia Russian Brazil Brazilian Africa African Japan Japanise Malaysia Malaysian surname: Brown , Black , Green , White , Smith , Alexander , Thompson Female: Ellen , Jane , Jessica , Susan , Mary , Julia , Maria , Sarah Male: John , Henry , Michael , Peter , Willia , Matthew , George , James , David 听力笔记 ---- 例 题干 题干语法/语义分析 题干生词 原文 原文生词 同义表达 发音现象 Making toys from 7 ___ using various tools make A from B， 5 B 67 8 A，B 9:,; < making toys out of wood make A from B = make A out of B
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IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 1 Identity Check what‘s your full name, please？I'm 姓名字全拼 what shall I call you？绰号or英文名字or小名 u can call me *** if u like （can I see your identification please ？）check下身份证，不一定有了 have u ever done...? yes/no 非常具体的过去经历，时间较近 否定的话 + 原因 + 未来计划 建议yes 有过去时态 yes, definitely, speaking of which, it brings me back to the time when I was paying for a brand new apple watch in a retailer shop in my city the other day + 评价心情 when I put it on my wrist, I was surely over the moon! is there ... in the future? 将来时 will/ be going to have been planning = thinking If I had the time/money/chance, I'd love to If that was the case, I'd be over the moon! 同义替换 like be found of sb be into sb be big on be keen on be crazy about have a craving for sth 渴望 很强烈的渴望 ...is my thing happy make sb's day be over the moon For now, I’m a first（可以是任何一年） year student, studying…专业….at 你的大学名字 I quite like my major, because it’s incredibly interesting. （不喜欢可以有一万个理由） Mostly, when I’m at school, I have to learn a lot of stuff, like …….具体例子 including some tasks after them. On top of that, I like to hang out with friends to have fun, in this case, we may choose to play games (任何一个活动皆可) I’m trying hard to get good marks/grades so that I’ll have a great GPA, so when I apply for my master degree, it’ll be really helpful. My dream job is to be a/an……工作头衔， because……..Hopefully, everything will go well. Part 2 -A leisure Activity you do to keep fit and healthy. Speaking of this, I’m going to talk about jogging, which is something I really enjoy doing after a long day, because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. More importantly, it’s a fascinating sport for me to keep fit. In terms of how often, well, I don’t mind doing it as often as possible. Personally, I’m really into listening to some music because it can make the run much more enjoyable/less tiring. There are several places I can go for the run, and for me, I often go to the park next to my home. Other than that, if the weather is terrible, like too windy or rainy, I can’t really do it outdoors, but I can still do it in the gym. For that, I have to get the pass/membership. It’s quite nice to run on the treadmill for about 5k. As for the result, basically, if I’m talking about my weight, I’ve lost over 10kg since I started at the beginning of the year; at the same time, I like to say, I’m more confident than before when I go out shopping for fashion clothes in a mall. All in all, to me, it’s an amazing sport, I can do it as an escape from the pressure of study/work and to make sure I’m physically and mentally fit.
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