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英语常见字符读法 英文中有 "-"，用作连词符，读hyphen, 还有就是长一点的 "--"，作为破折号，读dash. etc.读作 et cetre 符号＂＊＂正解：asterisk 通讯行业称呼“＃”叫做：pound key（＃是英镑的代号），称呼“*”叫做：star key，数字键叫做：number key 就是在电子业 sharp 的解释是最不合适的，因为 # 在乐谱中标志升高半音，而 sharp 是“升高半音”的音乐英文术语。 在英式英语中读"hash"，但是美国人把他念成"pound"，这一点让英国人很愤怒。记得以前在一个论坛上看到一堆英国人在鄙视美国人，说美国人居然把#念成pound，还敢说自己说的是英语。 至于C#念成"C sharp"，那是微软硬凑出来的发音，参考：http://www.theregister.co.uk/200 ... t_makes_a_complete/ 这篇文章中还提到有趣的事情是BT（英国电信）坚持把它读做"square"， 至于英镑符号£，一般称作pounds sterling，虽然有时候不那么讲究的情况下你可以直接称pound 据我所查，#作为音乐符号念"sharp"，但正式名称为"number sign"。请参见Wikipedia英语版。 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_sign 点：dot /: slash. \: backslash Punctuation marks apostrophe ( ' ) ( ’ ) brackets ( ( ) ) ( [ ] ) ( { } ) ( 〈 〉 ) colon ( : ) comma ( , ) dashes ( ‒ ) ( – ) ( — ) ( — ) ellipsis ( … ) ( ... ) exclamation mark ( ! ) full stop/period ( . ) hyphen ( - ) ( ‐ ) interrobang ( ‽ ) question mark ( ? ) quotation marks ( ‘ ’ ) ( “ ” ) semicolon ( ; ) slash/solidus ( / ) space ( ) and interpunct ( • ) Other typographer's marks ampersand ( & ) asterisk ( * ) and asterism ( ⁂ ) at ( @ ) backslash ( \ ) bullet ( •, more ) dagger ( † ‡ ) degrees ( ° ) number sign ( # ) prime ( ′ ) tilde ( ~ ) underscore ( _ ) vertical bar/pipe ( | ) + plus 加号；正号 - minus 减号；负号 ± plus or minus 正负号 × is multiplied by 乘号 ÷ is divided by 除号 ＝ is equal to 等于号 ≠ is not equal to 不等于号 ≡ is equivalent to 全等于号 ≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号 ≈ is approximately equal to 约等于号 ＜ is less than 小于号 ＞ is more than 大于号 ≮ is not less than 不小于号 ≯ is not more than 不大于号 ≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号 ≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号 % per cent 百分之… ‰ per mill 千分之… ∞ infinity 无限大号 ∝ varies as 与…成比例 √ (square) root 平方根 ∵ since; because 因为 ∴ hence 所以 ∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于，成比例 ∠ angle 角 ⌒ semicircle 半圆 ⊙ circle 圆 ○ circumference 圆周 π pi 圆周率 △ triangle 三角形 ⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于 ∪ union of 并，合集 ∩ intersection of 交，通集 ∫ the integral of …的积分 ∑ (sigma) summation of 总和 ° degree 度 ′ minute 分 ″ second 秒 ℃ Celsius system 摄氏度 { open brace, open curly 左花括号 close brace, close curly 右花括号 ( open parenthesis, open paren 左圆括号 ) close parenthesis, close paren 右圆括号 () brakets/ parentheses 括号 [ open bracket 左方括号 ] close bracket 右方括号 [] square brackets 方括号 . period, dot 句号，点 | vertical bar, vertical virgule 竖线 & ampersand, and, reference, ref 和，引用 * asterisk, multiply, star, pointer 星号，乘号，星，指针 / slash, divide, oblique 斜线，斜杠，除号 // slash-slash, comment 双斜线，注释符 # pound 井号 \ backslash, sometimes escape 反斜线转义符，有时表示转义符或续行符 ~ tilde 波浪符 . full stop 句号 , comma 逗号 : colon 冒号 ; semicolon 分号 ? question mark 问号 ! exclamation mark (英式英语) exclamation point (美式英语) ' apostrophe 撇号 - hyphen 连字号 —— dash 破折号 …… dots/ ellipsis 省略号 " single quotation marks 单引号 "" double quotation marks 双引号 ‖ parallel 双线号 & ampersand = and ～ swung dash 代字号 § section; division 分节号 → arrow 箭号；参见号 如果觉得对你有帮助，请帮忙点个赞。 转自：nokia0414金虫，侵删。
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IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 2 IELTS 雅思口语笔记 - 2 不懂一定要问考官：sorry， what do u mean by that？ Do u like... ? Do u often do sth..? DO / Have / Is / Are 第一步：需要正面回应 肯定答案： yes + 细节和例子 + 解释感受 yes， sure/yes， absolutely / that's a big yes / no doubt about that / well， I like to say so well， I don't hate sth（适合表达不确定喜不喜欢的奇怪的东西） 否定答案： no + 原因解释 + 其他个人选择 Not really / No, I don't think so / No, I'm afraid not. / Quite the opposite Even if If I had more free time ... 喜欢与否？ I'm pretty into... I'm quite big/keep on... ...is surely my thing. I can never/don't usually say no to I've had enough of ... = I'm so sick of ... 受够了 ... is the real pain in the neck. 让人头疼的事 解释说明 Because + 句子 Because of + 名词成分 As/for/since + 句子 The main/major reason is... It's simply/actually/basically/mainly because... ......and that's exactly/partly why...... Did u ... when u were yang ? Yes, kind of. When I was 5 or 6, I spent a lot of time on doing sth Have/had a great time Wh-列举 （be/how）what kind of ...? Basically,... 最常见的清形； plus/also/on top of that/apart from that,.. 第二选项 Generally speaking/ most of the time,... 最常见的情形，At the same / from the time to time ... 第二选项 Well, mostly, the first one I like to....is A, because...other than that,... When was the last time u did ... Speaking of this, it brings my memory back to the time when I was doing ....时间较近的情形 Well, let me see, at about this time yesterday / last Sunday / Friday / month, I was doing ...时间较远的情形 后面 + 评价心情，态度 splendid / sensational / make my day Have u ever done ... ? 过去进行时 虚拟语气 Yes/ I have / No, I haven't If I could, I'd love to If that was the case, I'd be over the moon 肯定 + 过去进行时 否定 + 虚拟语气 不确定的未来 Would u like...? Do u like to be...? Wow, let me think, hmmm, the answer would be yes/no If that was the case, I'd be over the moon. 二选一 Do u like/prefer A or B? Which one do u prefer, A or B? Well, it depends / I'm not sure / I don't know. (Nether of them in fact.) Between the two, I'd go for + 比较级 Personally， I'd believe ... sounds like a much better choice to me. Comparatively speaking, it seems to me that... is like a more reasonable / sensible / preferable option. / .... is my preference. 最 Do u have a favorite ...? What's the most ... Favorite / the bast The best / the most popular / the most important... Favorite If u ask me,... will have to be my first choice. Since you asked, I believe ...is absolutely at the top of my favorite list. If I have to take a pick, I guess no one compares to ......
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IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 2 （7种填空题1-4） IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 2 （7种填空题1-4） 填空题（7种） 1，表格题(table) 特征： 原词填空原则（适用于所有填空题） 遵循语法原则（适用于所有填空题），95%有顺序性 （乱序一般在第三篇） 解题步骤 读请题干，确认字数限制 观察表格 观察表头 画出定位词（空前空后） 预测空格词性和内容（n. adj. adv. v. 数字） 回原文定位，根据预测找答案 2，流程图（flow-chart） 特征： 100% 有顺序性 100% 集中出题 解题步骤 整体定位： 原文某段首句一般出现：process , procedure, stage, step, phase 用题目中的特征定位词（大写，缩写，数字） 3，图形题（diagram） 特征： 100% 集中出题 偶尔出现小范围乱序 解题步骤： 整体定位：用题目中的特征词定位（大写，缩写，数字） 4，笔记题（notes） 特征： 100%有顺序性 有时集中出题（看是否有小标题） 解题步骤： 如果有小标题，且小标题不是主题词，先尝试整体定位 按板块分类分析题目
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IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思阅读笔记 - 1 雅思阅读基础知识 1，基础介绍 60 time 3 parts questions 1000 words 文章来源 2,文章题材 文章体栽有： 说明文，议论文 文章总体结构为： 总 => 分 => 总 3,雅思阅读题型 题型 出题占比 判断 28% 匹配题 18% 选择题 12% 段落主旨搭配题 11% 摘要题 11% 图表题 10% 补全句子+简单题 10% 4，雅思阅读考点 词汇 语法 句子主干提取 同位语，插入语的阅读 后置定语的翻译 逻辑关系 因果关系 特殊的因果关系： ignite / trigger / incur / stimulate / breed / prompt 并列关系 举例关系 对比关系 比较关系 同义替换 同义词 近义词 句意转换 结构转换 5，必备能力 skiming 略读 15% theme 文章主题 scanning 扫读 85% 定位 补充 否定词 ignore - neglect - overlook - take no notice miss,avoid,lack,fail Fail to do sth 未能做某事
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IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 IELTS 雅思写作笔记 - 1 Criterion Weighting Task achievement (task 1) / task response (task2) 25% Coherence and cohesion 25% Lexical resource 25% Grammatical range and accuracy 25% 四大趋势 上升 普通上升 动词 名词 increase an increase in rise (rose) a rise in climb a climb in grow (grew) a growth in Ascend an ascent an upward trend in 上升 急剧上升 动词 名词 surge a surge in soar a soar in shoot a boom in rocket boom 下降 普通下降 动词 名词 fall (fell) a fall in decrease a decrease in decline a decline in reduce a reduction in drop (dropped) a drop in a downward trend in 下降 急剧下降 动词 名词 plunge a plunge in plummet a plummet in slump a slump in 平稳 动词 名词 remain stable at stabilization stabilize reach a plateau level off at flatten out at 波动 动词 名词 fluctuate around fluctuations go up and down ups and downs rise and fall experiences rises and falls wave 波动 experience some fluctuations around... 幅度大 幅度小 形容词 副词 形容词 副词 rapid rapidly slight slightly dramatic dramatically gentle gently considerable considerably gradual gradually remarkable remarkably marginal marginally drastic drastically moderate moderately 描述对象的替换